Which device can condition power for distribution to servers and other devices located within a data center?

The Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is designed to condition power for distribution to servers and other devices in a data center. It provides a reliable source of power by filtering out voltage spikes, sags, and electrical noise that can harm sensitive equipment. Additionally, a UPS offers battery backup during power outages, ensuring that critical server systems remain operational even when the main power source fails. This capability is essential for maintaining uptime in data centers, where any power interruption can lead to significant disruptions or data loss.

In contrast, while other devices, such as Power Distribution Units (PDUs) and Rack Power Panels (RPPs), manage and distribute power, they do not typically offer the same level of conditioning and backup protection that a UPS provides. Automatic Transfer Switches (ATS) are also important in managing power sources but are more focused on switching between different power feeds rather than conditioning the power itself. Thus, the UPS is the primary device for both conditioning and ensuring continuous power supply in data center environments.